U.S Treaty with The Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations (1866)
Established an official peace between the United States and the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations. The Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations agree not to hold slaves in bondage, and to allow African Americans the rights of regular citizens
https://www.blackpast.org/?q=primaryWEST/u-s-treaty-choctaw-chickasaw-nations-1866
The memorial of the Chickasaw freedmen (1882)
Chickasaw Freedpeople, protesting the discrimination against them by the political leaders of the Chickasaw Nation, petition the U.S. Congress to protect their rights as both tribal citizens including in particular their right to vote in local elections.
https://www.blackpast.org/?q=primaryWEST/memorial-chickasaw-freedmen-1882
Chickasaw Freedpeople, protesting the discrimination against them by the political leaders of the Chickasaw Nation, petition the U.S. Congress to protect their rights as both tribal citizens including in particular their right to vote in local elections.
https://www.blackpast.org/?q=primaryWEST/memorial-chickasaw-freedmen-1882
U.S Treaty with the Seminole Nation (1866)
The treaty granted all former slaves of the Seminole nation citizenship rights including the right to vote, own land and the ability to elect their own officials to represent them in the Seminole government.
https://www.blackpast.org/?q=primaryWEST/u-s-treaty-seminole-nation-1866
https://www.blackpast.org/?q=primaryWEST/u-s-treaty-seminole-nation-1866
Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868)
Useful Links
In 1868, Two Nations Made a Treaty, the U.S. Broke It and Plains Indian Tribes are Still Seeking Justice
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/1868-two-nations-made-treaty-us-broke-it-and-plains-indian-tribes-are-still-seeking-justice-180970741/
Summary of the Fort. Laramie Treaty- 1868
http://www.nativepartnership.org/site/PageServer?pagename=airc_hist_laramietreaty
Provisions of the Treaties of Fort Laramie, 1851 & 1868
https://www.ndstudies.gov/gr8/content/unit-iii-waves-development-1861-1920/lesson-4-alliances-and-conflicts/topic-2-sitting-bulls-people/section-3-treaties-fort-laramie-1851-1868
Interactive timeline : conflict leading to the 1868 Fort Laramie treaty
Fort Laramie Treaty: Case Study-Did parties to the Fort Laramie Treaty honor their treaty obligations?https://americanindian.si.edu/nk360/plains-treaties-fort-laramie/#timeline
In 1868, Two Nations Made a Treaty, the U.S. Broke It and Plains Indian Tribes are Still Seeking Justice
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/1868-two-nations-made-treaty-us-broke-it-and-plains-indian-tribes-are-still-seeking-justice-180970741/
Summary of the Fort. Laramie Treaty- 1868
http://www.nativepartnership.org/site/PageServer?pagename=airc_hist_laramietreaty
Provisions of the Treaties of Fort Laramie, 1851 & 1868
https://www.ndstudies.gov/gr8/content/unit-iii-waves-development-1861-1920/lesson-4-alliances-and-conflicts/topic-2-sitting-bulls-people/section-3-treaties-fort-laramie-1851-1868
Interactive timeline : conflict leading to the 1868 Fort Laramie treaty
Fort Laramie Treaty: Case Study-Did parties to the Fort Laramie Treaty honor their treaty obligations?https://americanindian.si.edu/nk360/plains-treaties-fort-laramie/#timeline
Primary Sources
Fort Laramie Treaty of 1851 (Horse Creek Treaty)
https://www.nps.gov/articles/000/horse-creek-treaty.htm
1868 Fort Laramie Treaty
https://standingrock.org/about/history/fort-laramie-treaty/
Sioux Treaty of 1868- Documents
https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/sioux-treaty
Fort Laramie Treaty of 1851 (Horse Creek Treaty)
https://www.nps.gov/articles/000/horse-creek-treaty.htm
1868 Fort Laramie Treaty
https://standingrock.org/about/history/fort-laramie-treaty/
Sioux Treaty of 1868- Documents
https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/sioux-treaty
Lessons
Students watch a video about Sitting Bull to learn about his military and spiritual leadership. They study excerpts of the Treaty of Fort Laramie (also known as the Sioux Treaty of 1868), and answer questions about Sitting Bull and the Treaty.
https://ny.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/great-states-montana-7.1/activity/
Compare and Contrast the Fort Laramie treaties of 1851 and 1868
https://www.wyohistory.org/education/toolkit/compare-and-contrast-fort-laramie-treaties-1851-and-1868
Students watch a video about Sitting Bull to learn about his military and spiritual leadership. They study excerpts of the Treaty of Fort Laramie (also known as the Sioux Treaty of 1868), and answer questions about Sitting Bull and the Treaty.
https://ny.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/great-states-montana-7.1/activity/
Compare and Contrast the Fort Laramie treaties of 1851 and 1868
https://www.wyohistory.org/education/toolkit/compare-and-contrast-fort-laramie-treaties-1851-and-1868
Indian Appropriations Act of 1871
Indian Appropriations Act (text of the act)
https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/indian-appropriations-act
U.S. Congress, “ Final Draft of the Indian Appropriations act of 1871,”
http://digitalexhibits.libraries.wsu.edu/items/show/5701.
http://digitalexhibits.libraries.wsu.edu/files/original/3e5f6367dcd8f5f4a40b41ea429e69c2.PNG
Origins+ Legacy of the Act
https://coloradoencyclopedia.org/article/indian-appropriations-act-1871
1871: The End of Indian Treaty-Making
https://www.americanindianmagazine.org/story/1871-end-indian-treaty-making
https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/indian-appropriations-act
U.S. Congress, “ Final Draft of the Indian Appropriations act of 1871,”
http://digitalexhibits.libraries.wsu.edu/items/show/5701.
http://digitalexhibits.libraries.wsu.edu/files/original/3e5f6367dcd8f5f4a40b41ea429e69c2.PNG
Origins+ Legacy of the Act
https://coloradoencyclopedia.org/article/indian-appropriations-act-1871
1871: The End of Indian Treaty-Making
https://www.americanindianmagazine.org/story/1871-end-indian-treaty-making